Oriental Rug Tabriz approx. 340 x 253 cm Hand-knotted (Sold)

Tabriz Oriental Rug

Material and Craftsmanship

This genuine Tabriz Oriental rug is hand-knotted. Its pile is made from 100% virgin wool, while the warp consists of 100% cotton. These two materials perform different roles in the structure of a rug: the warp provides the supporting foundation, and the pile is formed by knots tied by hand into that foundation. The result is a textile surface whose character comes directly from the traditional knotting process.

The recorded knot density is approximately 250,000 knots per square metre. A density at this level supports the careful rendering of outlines, narrow lines and geometric areas. In a hand-knotted rug, each knot is placed individually. This distinguishes the construction from a machine-made floor covering and gives the finished textile a structure created through manual work. Virgin wool supplies the pile with its natural woollen character, while cotton is used for the warp.

The rug is in top condition and has been freshly washed. The photographs provide an additional view of its current condition. Its hand-knotted construction, wool pile and cotton warp are therefore clearly defined as part of the material specification. The technique also relates closely to the design: the knot density provides the basis for transferring geometric drawing into the woven surface with differentiated contours and ordered sections.

Origin and Tradition

This rug comes from Tabriz in Persia. Tabriz, also written Täbriz, is situated in north-western Iran and is recognised as one of the important centres of Persian carpet production. The city is regarded as one of the country’s cultural centres. Carpet weaving in the region has a long history reaching back to the fifteenth century, with traditions of design, pattern development and practical craftsmanship passed on over time.

Tabriz weaving is associated with a combination of careful execution and developed composition. In the regional tradition, knowledge of preparing a foundation, tying individual knots and building complex ornaments has been handed down through generations. A hand-knotted Tabriz rug therefore represents a process in which material, technique and drawing are brought together by the maker rather than applied as separate industrial stages.

The region’s tradition includes patterns that may draw on Persian ornament as well as on nature and local culture. Tabriz rugs are associated with a broad range of designs, extending from floral motifs to clearly arranged geometric forms. This variety is part of the history of the weaving centre and means that the name Tabriz does not describe only one type of pattern.

The importance of Tabriz as a weaving centre is also reflected in the relationship between technical precision and colour arrangement. Persian rugs from this tradition are known for their crafted execution and varied design language. The making of a hand-knotted rug remains a process in which the drawing is transferred knot by knot into a textile field. With its geometric composition, this rug belongs to that Persian tradition from Tabriz.

Design and Pattern

The pattern of this rug is geometric. Geometric carpet design uses lines, angles, planes and recurring shapes to create a visible order. Rather than relying on a freely drawn image, it is built through relationships between forms. Elements may be repeated, reflected or placed in a balanced sequence. This gives the surface a structured appearance in which the arrangement of the design can be followed clearly.

The Tabriz tradition includes both floral motifs and geometric forms. This particular rug is identified by its geometric design. Its visual language is therefore based on the organisation of lines and areas. A high knot density can support the careful execution of small contours and make it possible to separate adjoining geometric sections with definition.

Persian carpet ornament often combines visual order with ideas that have been preserved and developed through tradition. A composition may use repeated signs, borders or connected fields. In a cultural sense, such patterns carry the memory of design practices that have continued across generations. In a geometric rug, this effect is created not by one naturalistic scene, but by the interaction of proportion, repetition and direction.

Tabriz design is diverse. Alongside geometric work, the weaving centre is associated with floral compositions and established Persian ornaments. Colour arrangements may also combine several shades to create a lively overall appearance. This broader design tradition allows Tabriz rugs to work with both traditional and contemporary interiors, while individual rugs can still differ in their exact colours and motifs.

For this one-off piece, the specific pattern information is geometric. No further colours or named ornaments are stated. The defining design feature is therefore the ordered, linear and area-based character of the drawing, translated into the surface through hand knotting. The pattern belongs to a regional tradition without requiring the rug to be described by a more specific motif name.

Special Features

The rug’s stated special features include its hand-knotted construction, a pile of 100% virgin wool and a warp of 100% cotton. It also has an indicated density of approximately 250,000 knots per square metre, a geometric pattern and top condition following a fresh wash. The photographs add visual information about the current condition.

An authenticity certificate is supplied with the rug. It confirms the quality and origin of the product. As a genuine Tabriz Persian rug, this piece combines a named place of origin with traditional Persian handwork. It can be used as a floor covering in a living room, bedroom or entrance area. Direct sunlight and high humidity should be avoided in order to protect the colours and textile structure.

FAQ

How should I clean a Tabriz rug?

Regular vacuuming without a brush helps remove dust and loose dirt. For persistent stains, professional carpet cleaning is recommended. Specialist treatment is appropriate for a hand-knotted rug because an unsuitable cleaning method may harm the pile, the foundation or the visible pattern.

How can I identify a genuine Tabriz rug?

Genuine Tabriz rugs are associated with high knot density, confirmed material quality in wool or silk, and authentic patterns. An authenticity certificate provides important information about the rug. For this piece, the stated details include hand-knotting, a pile of 100% virgin wool, a cotton warp and the supplied certificate.

Where is the best place for a Tabriz rug?

A suitable location is one where the rug can be seen and appreciated as part of the interior, such as a living room or entrance area. A bedroom is another possible setting. Direct sunlight and high humidity should be avoided because they can affect the colours and the textile structure.